Transmission of toxoplasma gondii in Costa Rica: an updated concept
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51481/amc.v43i1.48Abstract
Recent findings relating to the Toxoplasma gondii transmis-sion in Costa Rica, show us that raw bovine or pork meat sausage ingestion is very important as an infection mecha-nism route.Therefore the traditional model where oocysts ingestion has been considered the principal or the only infection route, has changed. In fact a new tranmission model for this parasitosis where oocyst and cyst ingestion are possible is suggested.
Downloads
References
Frenkel J, Ruiz A. Human toxoplasmosis and cat contact in Costa Rica. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1980; 29:1167-1180.
Arias ML, Reyes L, Chinchilla M, Linder E. Seroepidemiology of Toxoplasma gondii (Apicomplexa) in meat producing animals in Costa Rica. Rev Biol Trop 1994; 42:15-20.
Wallace, GD. Serologic and epidemiologic observations on toxoplas-mosis on three Pacific atolls. Am J Epid 1969; 90:103-111.
Barbier D, Ancelle T, Martin-Bouyer G. Seroepidemiological survey of toxoplasmosis in La Guadeloupe French West Indies. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1983; 32:935-942.
Ruiz A, Frenkel JK, Cerdas L. Isolation of Toxoplasma from soil. J Parasitol 1973; 59:204-20
Feldman HA, Miller LT. Seroepidemiological study of toxoplasmosis prevalence. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1956; 64:320-335.
Walls KW, Kagan LG, Tumer A. Studies on the prevalence of anti-bodies to Toxoplasma gondii in US Military Recruits. Am J Epidemiol 1967; 85:87-92.
Jacobs L & Frenkel J K. Toxoplasmosis. p. 167-181. In Parasitic Zoonosis, C.R.C., Florida. 1970.
Dubey JP. A review of Toxoplasmosis in pigs. Vet Parasitol 1986; 19:181-223.
Dubey JP. A review of toxoplasmosis in cattle. Vet Parasitol 1986; 22:177-202.
Desmonts G, Couvreur J. Congenital toxoplasmosis: a prospective study of 378 pregnancies. New Engl J Med 1974; 290:1110-1116.
Ruiz A, Flores M, Kotcher E. The prevalence of Toxoplasma antibod-ies in Costa Rican postpartum women and their neonates. Am J Obst & Ginec 1966; 95:817-819.
Rodríguez MR, Reyes L, Chinchilla M. Análisis serológico por Toxoplasma gondii en ganado bovino de Costa Rica. Cienc Vet 1990; 12:17-19.
Chinchilla M, Reyes L, Guerrero OM, Hernández F. Specificity of the carbon immunoassay (CIA) test for the diagnosis of Toxoplasma infections. Vet Parasitol 1992; 44:315-320.
Chinchilla M, Reyes L, Guerrero OM, Abrahams E. Método sencillo para determinar la presencia de Toxoplasma gondii (Eucoccidia: Sarcocystidae) en carnes. Rev Biol. Trop 1997 445:1559-1561.
Arias ML, Chinchilla M, Reyes L, Sabah J, Guerrero OM. Determination of Toxoplasma gondii in several organs of cattle by carbon immunoas-say (CIA) testing. Vet Parasitol 1994; 133-136.
Madrigal MA, Delgado MM, Reyes L, Chinchilla M. Determinación de Toxoplasma gondii en productos cárnicos de cerdos de ingestión usual en Costa Rica. Parasitol al Día 1996; 20:109-112.
Castro G, Meza N, Monge R, Rodríguez N, Rojas K. Primera encuesta nacional sobre consumo aparente de alimentos. Ministerio de Salud, San José, Costa Rica. 1991
Torres AL, Chinchilla M, Reyes L. Anticuerpos contra Toxoplasma gondii en cerdos de Costa Rica: importancia epidemiológica. Rev Lat Amer Microbiol 1991; 33:129-133.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2008 Acta Médica Costarricense

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Los autores que publican en la revista Acta Médica Costarricense pueden distribuir, copiar, remezclar, retocar, leer, descargar, imprimir, buscar y crear a partir de su obra de modo no comercial, indicando los créditos a la revista y sus autores y compartir su obra en las mismas condiciones. Para ello se aplica la licencia Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional(CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)



